Comfortable living environment as a priority for regional development

Abstract

In recent years, the number of urban population in the total population of the Russian Federation, as well as in the whole world, has been increasing, together with the global trend of population aging, this determines the formation of a comfortable living environment as a priority for the development of regions and individual territories of the Russian Federation. To complete the study, attention is paid to the experience of taking into account the needs of low-mobility groups of the population in international practice, using the example of different countries. The study identified factors, trends and key trends that have a direct or indirect impact on the formation of a request for a comfortable living environment in the modern realities of the Russian Federation, taking into account the needs of low-mobility groups of the population, including the elderly. The research is based on the principle of consistency, which involves considering the object of research as a complex system consisting of many interrelated elements. The object of the study is a comfortable living environment in the cities of the Russian Federation, and the subject is the tools for creating a comfortable living environment in the cities of the Russian Federation. The methodological basis of the research consists of various methods of scientific cognition, such as content analysis, factor analysis, statistical data analysis, methods of systematization, grouping, generalization, as well as graphical data visualization techniques. The paper decomposes the process of forming a comfortable living environment, taking into account the needs of low-mobility groups of the population through the tools of graphical notation. The analysis of the decomposition of the process made it possible to identify the shortcomings of the process of forming a comfortable living environment in its existing form and determine the directions of further research in order to develop it.