Digital transformation of standardization and quality control in construction production based on the implementation of the registry principle of managing the requirements of regulatory and technical documentation

Abstract

Ensuring the quality of construction and installation work is traditionally a priority task of the construction industry, and today it is becoming the basis for the formation of criteria for the effectiveness of transformation processes in the conditions of the formation of the digital economy. The article is devoted to the search for ways to develop methodological tools for digital transformation of standardization and control of construction and installation works for a wide range of construction participants. Large-scale application of information modelling technologies and digital models at all stages of the life cycle of capital construction projects requires radical changes in the organization and development of the industry regulatory and technical framework for quality assurance. In many ways, improving the quality of construction and installation work depends on the loyalty of designers and builders to the registry principle of technical regulation. The author focused on the criteria for improving the quality of technological processes in construction. To achieve this goal, in the article the author proposes to consider the concept of formation and application of registers of regulatory requirements (RRR), designed to change the approach to work with the regulatory document, including in the assessment of conformity of the presented construction and installation works (CIW) carried out in accordance with this standard. The applied RRR assume a different structure of information, where the key element is the requirement. The requirement structure contains numerical parameters generated for specific processes.

The concept assumes integration of the registers of requirements with the building information model, formation of a request and application of data uploaded from the model on the list of works, their volumes, organizational and technological links between the works, etc. The register, with formulas for conformity assessment linked to it, is considered as a tool for automating operational control. When the requirements of work acceptance are met, data are generated to form digital performance documentation and fill in the digital performance model. The concept is being developed as one of the directions of the scientific and educational programme of activities implemented in the Scientific and Educational Center “Digital Construction and Operation” of Moscow State University of Civil Engineering with a partner — JSC “Codex”.