Definition of organizational and technological parameters for residential buildings of large-sized volumetric blocks

Main Article Content

Pavel Pavlovich Oleynik
Liliya Аlekseevna Pakhomova

Abstract

The article summarizes the progressive experience of volumetric block buildings construc-tion, starting from the first series and its further development in the factories construction to man-ufacture volumetric blocks. The turn of development of three-dimensional block buildings idea towards a new technical basis providing for the maximum transfer of the volume of construction and installation work from a construction site to industrial enterprises sphere is revealed. At the same time, the parallel development of modular construction is shown. Long-term development, as well as accumulated domestic and foreign experience, has led to a new direction in residential construction. Residential buildings construction of large-sized volumetric blocks is the most im-portant promising direction. A considerable experiment in this area is being conducted by the MonArch Group of companies (Moscow), which currently manufactures such blocks and carries out the construction of residential buildings of the fifth industrial generation. In this experiment, the issues of designing blocks, materials consumption for their manufacture, the selection of mounting and transport means, organization and technology of mounting blocks and their installa-tion in the design position are worked out. This article describes an approach to defining the organizational and technological parameters of residential buildings made of large blocks. Its main stages, their content and the results obtained are disclosed. At the same time, the difficulties asso-ciated with the lack of an appropriate regulatory framework, the necessary installation and transport means, as well as technological equipment are pointed out. The article argues for the need to expand scientific research and design and experimental developments aimed at reasoning and creating effective organizational, technological and managerial solutions in this urgent direc-tion of country's residential fund development.


Acknowledgment. This article was drafted on the basis of the authors' report issued within the framework of the National Science and Practical Conference with International Participation “Housing and Urban Environment” held on October 20–21, 2022, Moscow, NRU MGSU.

Article Details

How to Cite
Oleynik, P. P., & Pakhomova L. А. (2023). Definition of organizational and technological parameters for residential buildings of large-sized volumetric blocks. Real Estate: Economics, Management, (4), 55–59. https://doi.org/10.22337/2073-8412-2022-4-55-59
Section
Technologies and organization of constraction

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